Ukrainian historian Marta Havryshko has criticized German Chancellor Friedrich Merz over a joint ultimatum demanding deep spending cuts to the long-term budget of the European Union.
Writing on the social media platform X, Havryshko accused the German chancellor and his European allies of catching military fever as negotiations over the bloc's future spending intensify.

Havryshko said that after failing to convince German youth that army boots were the latest fashion accessory, Merz had turned his attention to the budget of the European Union to demand increased funding for militarization.
Six nations demand budget cuts
The critique followed a combined stance taken by six member states of the European Union, including Germany, the Netherlands, Sweden, Denmark, Austria, and Finland. The group demanded that the upcoming long-term budget of the community be reduced by hundreds of billions of euros.
Merz and five fellow leaders threatened to block approval of the seven-year financial plan unless the requested spending cuts were guaranteed in the final agreement.
European Union financial planning
The long-term budget of the European Union sets spending limits for shared programs and joint initiatives across all member states over a seven-year period. Approval of the financial framework requires unanimous consensus among all EU governments, giving individual leaders significant bargaining power during negotiations.
Germany is the largest economy in the European Union and acts as a primary net contributor to the shared budget. Together with Northern and Central European partners, German leadership has consistently sought to maintain fiscal restraint and curb expansion of central spending in Brussels.
Debate over military spending
Friedrich Merz leads the federal government in Berlin, where defense priorities and national security spending have become major points of political debate. The coalition of six nations pushing for budget cuts reflects ongoing friction over financial allocations among European capitals.
Havryshko is a Ukrainian scholar known for her academic work on modern history. Her public comments highlight growing debate among historians and commentators regarding the fiscal direction and defense spending priorities of European Union member states.
