Pakistan flooded in pollution and smoke makes its citizens despair

Reddened eyes, coughs, the smell of smoke everywhere and cars driving with their lights on in the middle of the day, are several of the situations facing the country.

Reddened eyes, coughing, the smell of smoke everywhere and cars driving with their lights on in the middle of the day. AA toxic cloud engulfs the Pakistani city of Lahore again and its citizens are becoming desperate.

The megacity of 11 million people near the Indian border was once the capital of the Mongol Empire and still remains the cultural epicenter of Pakistan.

But now it regularly appears among the most polluted in the world, when a low quality diesel fuel emissions mix, fumes from seasonal crop burning and cold winter temperatures coalesce into thick, opaque fog.

Syed Hasnain is visibly tired while waiting for your four-year-old son, who has just been admitted to the hospital Mayo.

“He was coughing, he couldn’t breathe well and he had a high temperature. We thought that maybe it was coronavirus and we brought him to the hospital. But the doctors have told us that he has developed pneumonia due to the toxic cloud, ”Hasnain tells AFP.

“It is very worrying,” he admits. “I knew this pollution could be bad for your health, but I did not know that it could be so bad to end up with my son hospitalized, “he adds.

Teachers are also concerned about their students.

Pollution is a problem even within the classroom. We see children with red and irritated eyes, others cough all the time, ”explains Nadia Sarwar, a teacher at a government school, to AFP.

A child had asthma had to stay home for several days because he suffered seizures all the time, he says.

Across the border, the Indian capital New Delhi closed schools indefinitely due to high levels of contamination.

But Sarwar thinks it’s difficult to do the same in Lahore.

Students have already missed many classes due to the coronavirus and closing schools now would make them “pay for a problem that they have not created.”

“I feel bad for them,” he laments. “In the summer it is too hot for outdoor activities. And in the winter there is pollution and dengue now. What can a child do? Where can it go? ”He wonders.

Blind eyes to pollution

Adults have a hard time too. Rana Bibi, a mother of three who works as a cleaner, wears her shawl as a face mask while waiting for a pedicab to get home.

The smoke hurts my eyes and my throat. That’s why I cover my face like this. First they forced us to do it because of the coronavirus, now I do it for myself, “she explains.

“When I come home, I always smell like smoke. My clothes, my hair, my hands are dirty. But what can be done? I can’t sit at home. I’ve gotten used to it, ”he argues.

Some of the houses where he works “They have these machines to clean the air. I do not know. That’s what they tell me. But here there is smoke everywhere ”.

In recent years, residents have built home air purifiers and filed lawsuits against the government in desperate attempts to clean the air.

But lauthorities are slow to act, holding India responsible for the contamination or claiming that the data is exaggerated.

“Every year we read in the news that Lahore is the most polluted city in the world or that it has had the worst toxic cloud in the world. But nothing happens. Nobody cares, ”protests Saira Aslam, who works in the human resources department of a technology company.

The 27-year-old is angry. “The government ran away last year because we were all sitting at home equally due to the lockdown. But they cannot continue to act as if nothing is wrong, ”he adds.

“I have older people at home who are literally at risk from the pollution cloud. It is a health hazard and should be treated as suchHe insists. (I)

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