The bailiff, as a public official, acts on the basis of certain regulations. In the event of proceedings, he has the right to seize a bank account and withdraw from it a certain amount of remuneration. The amount depends on several factors, including: amount of salary or type of contract under which the debtor is employed.
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How much can a bailiff take from his salary? This is the situation of people employed under an employment contract
In the case of full-time employees, for employment from occupation the national minimum amount is freeapplicable in a given year. Just keep in mind that it changes twice in 2023. From 1 January to 30 June, the minimum wage is PLN 3,490. This means that the current amount free from seizure is PLN 2,709. Everything that the debtor earns over it, up to 50 percent. the entire remuneration, may be seized by the bailiff. On July 1, the new minimum wage, i.e. PLN 3,600, will apply. This, in turn, will also increase the amount free from seizure, this time to PLN 2,784. The situation is different with alimony debts. In their case, the amount free from deductions does not occur.
How much can a bailiff take from his salary? Child support debt is treated differently
Even if you are employed under an employment contract and earn well above the minimum wage, the bailiff cannot take over the entire surplus. It can be up to 50%. entire salary. The exception is when the debt arose due to . Then not only is there no deduction-free amount, but the bailiff can take up to 60 percent of the debt. remuneration, i.e. in each case a maximum of 40 percent. stays for you. In addition, the bailiff cannot seize childcare and family benefits, supplements, e.g. nursing care, social assistance benefits, scholarships and alimony.
Contract of mandate and work. How much will the bailiff take?
Contract workers are in a slightly different situation. After the changes in 2019, it can be treated as a job offer, if it is of a repetitive nature (i.e. it is not casual work, but has lasted for several months) and is only a source of income for the debtor. It should only be remembered that it is your responsibility to inform the bailiff of this. If you don’t, he has the right to take 100 percent. salary. Persons employed under a contract for specific work are not able to meet these requirements, which is why the creditor may also seize the entire remuneration in their case.
Source: Gazeta

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