The silver It is a precious metal that plays a vital role in various sectors due to its unique characteristics. It is highly conductive, which makes it essential in the manufacture of electronic components and electrical circuits. Additionally, its propensity to reflect light makes it an ideal material for mirrors and coatings in different optical devices.
The silver It also has antimicrobial properties, making it valuable in the medical field to prevent infections, especially in coatings and bandages. In jewelry, it is prized for its shine and malleability, allowing for the creation of detailed and durable pieces. South America is one of the regions in the world that produces the most metal, which country will contribute the most?
What is the South American country with the highest silver production?
Peru It is the nation that produces the most silver in Southamerica. It surpasses countries like Chile, which registers 7%, and Argentina, with 3%. At the Latin American level, only Mexico surpasses it, with 23%. It should be noted that the region has 39% of the world’s silver reserves.
However, mining activity in Peru encompasses more than silver, as it plays a crucial role in the production of gold (4.6%), lead (7.1%) and zinc (12.5%). The abundance of these metals is due to the Andes Mountains that cross the country, an area rich in high-value minerals.
Peru has the largest silver reserves in the world
Peru is the main holder of reserves of silver, according to the most recent data from the US Geological Survey (USGS). According to information provided by the country’s Ministry of Energy and Mines, the nation has approximately 98,000 tons of silverwhich is equivalent to 22.6% of the global total.
What type of mineral is silver?
The silver It is a metal with a characteristic shine and grayish white color. Chemically, it is classified as a heavy and noble metal, and in commercial terms, it is considered a precious metal. There are 25 known isotopes of silver, whose atomic masses vary between 102 and 117.
Regarding its use, the silver It is frequently combined in alloys with one or more metals to improve its properties and adapt it to various applications.
How is silver obtained?
Commonly, the extraction of silver It is done using techniques such as smelting or chemical leaching. During the 19th century, it was common to use mercury amalgamation through methods such as patio or pot methods, although today these methods are rarely used.
Besides, the silver It is obtained as a byproduct in the process of refining copper by electrolysis and through the use of the Parkes process in the treatment of lead metal, which is derived from ores containing small amounts of silver.
Source: Larepublica
Alia is a professional author and journalist, working at 247 news agency. She writes on various topics from economy news to general interest pieces, providing readers with relevant and informative content. With years of experience, she brings a unique perspective and in-depth analysis to her work.
