The Labour Party has obtained a landslide victory in the UK elections on Thursday2024. Its leader, Keir Starmer, a lawyer and prosecutor turned politician, has led Labour to this result, sinking the Conservatives. But what has caused this result? What does Starmer promise in his election manifesto?

Labour faces many headaches after 14 years of conservative chaoswhich have brought the country to a critical situation in some sectors. Starmer made clear what his first steps would be if he came to power: “economic stability, reducing waiting times and lists for the national health service, and a new border security command.”

This was announced when presenting its electoral programme at an event in Manchester (north-west England) on 13 June. These are the main proposals of the Labour Party for this new legislative period:

What does Starmer propose for the economy?

The leader of the British Labour Party promised prioritize growing the stagnant economy of the United Kingdom respecting “strict control of spending“to keep inflation and interest rates low.

Starmer assured that all his government initiatives “will be adequately funded” by state revenues – without generating additional debt – in compliance with rigorous fiscal discipline.

As part of its plan to boost prosperity, the Labour programme proposes restoring the economic stability, with an industrial strategy so that companies can plan their investments and a 25% limit on corporate tax.

Labour will seek to promote investment through a new National Wealth Fund that channels capital “to the industries of the future” and the Great British Energy entity, which will oversee the transition to clean energy,

What will Labour do about taxes?

The Labour leader said that “will not raise taxes on working people: income tax, VAT and social security contributions”, although he did not mention others such as the heritage.

Starmer said economic growth “is the means and the end of a national renewal” after 14 years of Conservative rule. He distanced himself from his party’s past positions focused on in taxing high incomes to invest in public services and said Labour under his leadership “has changed”.

Starmer believes that by growing the economy in this way the State could raise around 70 billion pounds (around 82.8 billion euros) additional to invest in improving services to citizens.

What will happen to Sunak’s migration plan?

On migration, Starmer’s aim is to show that he has an alternative strategy to that of the outgoing Prime Minister, Rishi Sunak. As an alternative, the Labour MP promised to create a border security unit to combat organised crime groups that traffic in immigrants.

The former State Attorney General reiterated his intention to eliminate the Controversial plan of the current conservative government to send potential refugees to Rwandaas it considers that, in addition to being ineffective, it is not profitable since it can only be applied to a small percentage of them.

His idea is to create a new unit that combines the main law enforcement and border agencies in the United Kingdom and has Broad powers to tackle illegal trafficking at source and throughout the entire chainAccording to Starmer, it will be “an elite force, not a Cinderella force”, and will also involve improving cooperation with international agencies, in particular Europol.

The Labour leader also proposed tightening measures preventive judicial proceedings and prison sentences against members of these organized gangsas well as making the UK’s asylum seeker processing system more effective.

The government’s Rwanda plan “is a ruse, not a solution,” criticised the leader of the main opposition party. “A move that will allow only a few hundred people a year to be deported to Rwanda, less than 1% of those who cross the sea in boats annually, at a cost of £600m (about 700m euros), is neither an effective deterrent nor a good use of money,” he argued.

Control of illegal migration is one of the workhorses looking ahead to the new legislature, after Rishi Sunak’s government made reducing immigrant arrivals via the English Channel a priority.

This promises to address the UK’s main problem: healthcare

His party has focused its programme on combating the deterioration of public services, including the worst offender: healthcare. Citizen satisfaction with their healthcare system has been falling in recent years, ridiculous levels due to serious challenges What we are seeing are strikes by resident doctors demanding a 35% pay rise, a shortage of qualified professionals following Brexit and huge backlogs on waiting lists.

Millions of people They have to wait months to undergo routine interventions -such as a knee replacement or cataracts-. The latest official data show lists that reached 7.5 million at the end of last March.

That’s why Starmer is promising to reduce waiting times in hospitals and health centres. The Labour Party aims to tackle this problem in five years, creating more appointments during the evenings and weekends.

Labour says it will create 7,500 new places in medical schools and 10,000 new nursing and midwifery jobs per year.

The profile of Starmer, a prosecutor turned politician

His programme represents him, because Keir Starmer is a man of law, a prosecutor turned politician who has given Labour a landslide victory in the general election. Sober is worth it as boring, hermetic, dull and constrained. But also as moderate, pragmatic, rational and sensible.

Starmer has not moved ideologically one inch: fiscal discipline, rigor in the accounts, achievable promises and seriousness in management form the core of your message.

Despite his obsession with privacy, the candidate has repeatedly recounted the details of his childhood in a working-class family who was struggling to make ends meet.

Born in 1962 in Surrey, south of London, a traditionally bourgeois and conservative area, where he always felt, according to his biography, a little out of place. The figure of his father, a craftsman with strong left-wing convictions, is of capital importance when it comes to explaining the character.