A report revealed last July that only 34% of the 174 tons of gold exploited between 2019 and 2020 in Brazil have proven legal origin.
Hundreds of dredging vessels with illegal miners sail in search of gold on the Madeira River, one of the main rivers in the Brazilian Amazon, following rumors of a recent discovery of this precious metal, Greenpeace denounced this Wednesday.
The federal police were preparing an operation to stop the more than 300 vessels, a number that could be much higher according to the environmental organization, dedicated to illegal extraction in the tributary of the Amazon River, the newspaper Estadão reported, citing sources from the Ministry of Justice.
Greenpeace images show the lines of boats, arranged one next to the other, advancing across the bed of the Madeira river, following rumors of a find near the community of Rosarinho, in Autazes, state of Amazonas (northwest).
Although it is a clandestine activity of public knowledge in that area, the “atypical” movement in the area of that municipality located about 100 km from the city of Manaus caught the attention of the residents, said Greenpeace, whowho demanded greater speed from the authorities to stop this “environmental crime”.
According to the organization, the images prove that the ‘garimpeiros’ (as illegal miners are called) “dominate” the area, and circulate there “without fear and without being inconvenienced.”
Tons of gold with no proven legal origin
The Superintendency of the federal police in Amazonas told Estadão that “inter-institutional talks” are being developed to define a course of action.
An audio published by that medium and attributed to an illegal miner indicates that they are already aware of the police action: “A convoy is leaving Manaus,” warns a male voice. Another audio speaks of mounting a “wall” of rafts to prevent any control.
A report from the Federal University of Minas Gerais (UFMG) together with the Federal Public Ministry (MPF, prosecutor’s office) revealed last July that only 34% of the 174 tons of gold exploited between 2019 and 2020 in Brazil have proven legal origin.
The government of Jair Bolsonaro is accused by environmentalists and opponents of carrying out an anti-environmental policy and weakening the mechanisms of environmental control.
An NGO denounces Jair Bolsonaro before the International Criminal Court for the deforestation of the Amazon
Since coming to power in January 2019, there has been a significant increase in deforestation in the Amazon, attributed mainly to illegal mining and livestock activities. (I)
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