Here are the five visas used to obtain the green card for work in the United States

If you decide to settle in the United States, it is a priority to think about what and how you will work before packing and migrating. Your legal status is vital and to develop your working life you need the green card for employment.

There are five visas to obtain it. Today you will find out several details about them considering your aptitude, what profession or trade you have before choosing the one that suits you best according to the criteria.

These are the categories that make you eligible to get a green card in the United States

Visa to obtain the green card for work

1. EB-1 Visa, Immigrants with Extraordinary Abilities

El Nuevo Herald explained on June 10, 2023:

For the EB-1 visa, there are three categories:

It is not necessary “neither a job offer nor a job certification, only meet the requirements of the EB-1 visa category requested to demonstrate extraordinary ability.”

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2. EB-2 Visa, professionals with advanced degrees

The EB-2 visa also considers three categories, the medium mentioned above indicates:

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You should know, says El Nuevo Herald, that all “applicants for this visa require a work certificate unless the immigrant can obtain an exemption for national interest, employment that benefits the United States, whether capacity is extraordinary or no is”.

They stress that they “only qualify for the national interest exemption if the work performed has substantial merit and national interest”.

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3. EB-3 Visa, skilled, professional and other unskilled workers

It is aimed at specialized workers and professionals with different levels of education, skills and professional competences, according to the aforementioned publication.

All three EB-3 visa categories require a full-time job offer and employment certification from the employer.

The employer – note this point – must demonstrate that there are no other specialized workers in the United States who can do that work.

You, as a “specialized immigrant,” must have at least two years of experience or training and some form of post-secondary education, El Nuevo Herald quoted.

Who is not eligible?: “Neither seasonal workers nor agency workers are eligible for this visa.”

For the professionals category, the following applies: “they must present their bachelor’s degree and the work experience does not in any way replace the qualification, as is the case in the category of specialized workers”.

In the category of unskilled workers, they ask for two years of training or experience and an offer of a full-time job.

The employer must also demonstrate that he cannot find other employees in the United States to do this type of work.

4. EB-4 Visa, Certain Special Immigrants

Who falls into that category?

The EB-4 visa is for “special immigrants” such as: “minor aliens who are under the protection of U.S. courts and other immigration authorities.”

USCIS Notes: You may be eligible for a fourth preference work-based visa if you are a special immigrant:

5. EB-5 Visa, Immigrant Investor Program

This EB-5 visa, according to the newspaper, is “employment-based, even if it is for corporate investors who invest half a million or a million dollars, because the investment must be in a specific area of ​​work and in a new business with at least 10 full-time American employees.

Applicants do not need an employment certificate.”

Important fact: All immigrants with work-based green cards can bring their spouses and unmarried children under the age of 21 to the United States.

The US publication points out that these visas “are considered part of the limit on the number of work-based visas per year, so not all family members may have visas available in the same year.”

With information from El Nuevo Herald and USCIS