Sam Altman, the CEO of OpenAI, creator of the ChatGPT interfacetold a U.S. Senate panel on Tuesday arrange the artificial intelligence (AI) is “critical” to mitigate the risks of using this technology.

Altman, the last Silicon Valley figure, urged Congress impose new rules on big tech companiesdespite the deep political divisions that have for years blocked legislation to regulate the internet.

“We believe that regulatory intervention by governments will be critical in mitigating the risks of increasingly powerful models”, estimated the 38-year-old businessman.

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“It is essential that the most powerful AI is developed with democratic valuesmeaning the leadership of the United States is decisive,” he said when testifying about the impact of AI before a Senate Judiciary Subcommittee.

The launch of ChatGPT, in November, increased public interest but also of companies by the so-called generative AI, that is, one that can create content, text, images, sounds, or videos. Generative AI is unleashing passions and many worry about its potential impact in many professions, with potential massive job losses, and fundamentally in society as a whole.

“OpenAI is based on the belief that artificial intelligence has the potential to improve almost every aspect of our lives, but it also carries serious risks,” Altman acknowledged.

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“One of my biggest fears is that we, this industry, this technology, cause significant harm to society“, said. “If this technology goes in the wrong direction, it could go quite far. (…) AND we want to work with the government to prevent that”.

The businessman recalled that while OpenAI, the entity that developed ChatGPT, is a private company, it is controlled by a non-profit organization, which forces it to “work towards widespread dissemination of the benefits of AI and to ensure the safety of AI maximize”. based systems.

Altman has regularly expressed support for the establishment of a regulatory framework for AI, preferably at an international level.

“I know it seems naive to propose such a thing, it seems very difficult” to achieve, but “there are precedents,” he said, citing the example of the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA).