About the owners of freckles say that they are “kissed by the sun.” But people themselves with ephelids – as small age spots are scientifically called – are not always happy with such features of appearance. Is it worth fighting freckles and how to eliminate them without harm to health? Dermatologist Alena Romanova told Doctor Peter about this.
Ephelids are small spots localized on the face and body. On the face, they mainly appear on the forehead, around the lips and on the nose, cheeks. On the body – in the neckline and on the hands. Freckles are possible in both women and men, in children they become noticeable from about 3-4 years. Especially often teenagers suffer from freckles – during puberty, melanin synthesis is very active, especially in response to the influence of sunlight.
As a rule, brown-haired, blond and red-haired people, with the first and second phototype, face freckles. Exposed areas of the body suffer, pigmentation is more pronounced under the influence of ultraviolet rays. The higher the dose, the darker the freckles. In winter, when there is little sun, they turn pale and even temporarily disappear.
These elements are not considered pathological, but for many owners of ephelids this is a serious cosmetic defect that you want to get rid of. But this must be done correctly so as not to increase pigmentation and not harm the skin.
The expert warned that it is not safe to use various whitening recipes from the Internet, aggressive peels and acids. They can provoke dermatitis, skin burns and increased pigmentation. In the worst case, the development of scars, allergies and inflammatory areas with suppuration is possible. To reduce manifestations on the face and body, it is worthwhile in advance, from the end of winter, to take care of the prevention of freckles.
The most basic is to eliminate pigmented areas on the skin under the guidance of an experienced cosmetologist. It will help you choose effective and safe methods of struggle.
It is always easier to prevent the development of pigmentation than to eliminate freckles that have already appeared. Therefore, it is worth taking care of the full protection of the skin on the face and other exposed areas of the body from ultraviolet radiation. It is important to apply sunscreen sprays or creams from the first sunny days. Various products with a high level of vitamin C, which prevents pigmentation on the skin, can complement the care. It is useful to eat kiwi, cabbage, apples, peppers, cranberries, citrus fruits, currants, etc. every day. It is worth avoiding various aroma oils when using cosmetics, as they provoke increased skin pigmentation.
Source: Rosbalt
Mario Twitchell is an accomplished author and journalist, known for his insightful and thought-provoking writing on a wide range of topics including general and opinion. He currently works as a writer at 247 news agency, where he has established himself as a respected voice in the industry.
