From January to December 2024, the jobs Associated with exports – including direct, indirect and induced – added around 4 million 428,000, 15% more than the previous year (3 million 851,000), reported the Research Center of Economy and global businesses of the Association of Exporters hundred-ADEX.
The report revealed that the positions of job of the traditional sector (1 million 750,131) increased by 19.9% and non -traditional ones (2 million 677,790) by 12%.
Of the 14 items, most had positive results: primary fishing (97.7%), agriculture traditional (25.2%), Siderometallurgy (23%), Agroindustry (19.8%), several (19.7%), mining (14.8%), chemical (8.6%), metalworking (2.3%) and clothing (1.8%).
On the other shore, Five sectors closed red jobs: fishing and aquaculture (-25.9%), wood (-16.8%), non-metallic mining (-13.1%), textile (-1.7%) and hydrocarbons (-0.2%). Thus, according to the report, more than 64,000 lost jobs are counted.
High -employment items
The activities that reached a historical record of labor places this year were the Agroindustry (1 million 947,876), the mining (1 million 143,531), Siderometallurgy (69,277) and Metalworking (38,637).
Agroindustria represented 44% of the total for the highest demand for labor for the processing and offices of Superfoods as blueberries, avocados, grapes, asparagus and mangoes.
Meanwhile, mining concentrated 25.8% due to the good behavior of mineral prices such as copper, gold and zinc, mainly. Other items such as woods, clothing, primary agriculture and several still do not achieve their historical records of the years 2006, 2008, 2011 and 2012, respectively.
Regarding the destinations, North America contributed 1 million 475,550 associated jobs (33.3% of the total). Asia followed with 1 million 230,000, Europe with 1 million 099,000, Latin America with 578,218, Africa with 27,512 and Oceania with 16,620.
Regions
Except Lima and Callao, the coast represented 52.6%of the positions linked to the export sector in 2024. Of the 9 coastal regions, only three presented falls: Tumbes (-33.2%), Tacna (-3.6%) and Piura (-1.2%).
For its part, the Andean area generated 17.2%, equivalent to 763,541 and the Amazon area, which covers about 60% of the national territory, only promoted 2.9% with 130,537.
In December 2024, exports generated 441,752 associated labor places, which meant a growth of 2.7% compared to the same month of the previous year. The non -traditional sector created more jobs (298,157) with an increase of 15.6%; while the traditional (143,595) experienced a drop of -16.7%.
By Stockthe most relevant subsectors were agribusiness (236,534), Mining (104,163), Agriculture (35,564), clothing (25,659) and non -traditional fishing (8,090).
Source: Larepublica
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