Since November, about 500 Venezuelans have crossed daily from Bolivia to Chile, according to figures from the organization.
The UN Refugee Agency (UNHCR) announced on Thursday that it will strengthen its response on the northern border of Chile to guarantee safe access to the high number of Venezuelans who are expected to arrive in extreme conditions in the coming days.
The situation in Venezuela is unsustainable for thousands of people who are forced to leave their country every week due to the serious economic crisis, the Geneva-based organization said in a statement.
According to data from local authorities, since November this year, between 400 and 500 refugees and migrants from Venezuela cross the border from Bolivia to Chile daily.
The UN Agency pointed out that the majority of Venezuelans who arrive in Chile do so through irregular routes and in unsafe conditions.
“Some are forced to cross the Atacama desert, where the dangers include the risk of sexual exploitation and abuse by criminal groups,” he said.
“They arrive on foot, without appropriate clothing for the extreme climatic conditions of the desert, where the days are very hot and night temperatures can drop to minus 20 degrees,” he added.
The head of the UNHCR national office, Rebeca Cenalmor-Rejas, added that they are strengthening their response on the northern border to support national, regional and local authorities to guarantee safe access and improve reception conditions.
In coordination with the authorities, and with the support of partners, Acnur provides information and legal advice to newly arrived Venezuelans.
In addition, the Agency also provides food, medical care, emergency accommodation, as well as basic relief items such as blankets and winter clothing. (I)
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