Review the errors or mistakes that could cause you to lose your parole for family reunification in the United States

The United States Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) lists some of the mistakes that are generally “made by both applicants and beneficiaries”; some, La Nación said, could result in ineligibility and loss of benefits.

Family Reunification Processes (FRP) are available by invitation only to certain petitioners who have filed a Form I-130, Petition for Foreign Relative, approved on behalf of a primary beneficiary who is a national of Colombia, Cuba, Ecuador, El Salvador, Haiti, Guatemala or Honduras and their immediate family members.

These processes allow an eligible beneficiary to qualify for temporary authorization to remain in the United States on a case-by-case basis while waiting for their family-based immigrant visa to become available.

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Invitations to participate in these processes are sent by email or postal mail to select filers whose Forms I-130 have been approved.

Petitioners who receive invitations may submit a Form I-134A, an Online Application to Become a Supporting Person and a Declaration of Financial Support, for Primary and Derivative Grantees on Form I-130. A separate Form I-134A must be filed for each beneficiary.

If USCIS confirms that a petitioner’s Form I-134A is sufficient, the Department of Homeland Security will complete a security investigation on each beneficiary and apply for advance travel authorization for each.

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Most common mistakes

Among the most important mistakes are the conditional process for primary reunification begins without the necessary eligibility characteristics in place, excluding people in each of these cases:

This illegibility does not apply to Cuban or Haitian beneficiaries.

In La Nación, they point out that during the family reunification parole process, the U.S. citizen or resident must also send a Form I-134A (online application to become a support person and declaration of financial support) for each intended affiliated beneficiary. in the application. However, if the authorities determine that the principal amount is not eligible, the derivatives will also be ineligible.

Another mistake “is to try to carry out this process without meeting one of the most important requirements, namely the family relationship between the applicants.”

In this regard, the USCIS states: “Without evidence of the material relationship, we will determine that its presentation is insufficient.”

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Circumstances that may influence suitability

A petitioner becomes a U.S. citizen

USCIS Notes: If you are a lawful permanent resident (Permanent Resident Card Holder or Green card) and become a citizen after you file Form I-134A to begin the parole process, beneficiaries of your Form I-130 immigrant visa application may have an immigrant visa immediately available as a result.

You can choose whether your immediate family members will be further processed for temporary parole through the FRP process and then submit Form I-485 to apply for a green card, or whether they will be processed for immigrant visas (including paying for all applicable immigrant visa schedules).

A beneficiary who marries

A change in the marital status of a family member of a Form I-130 beneficiary may affect his or her eligibility for an immigrant visa and family reunification permit.

If the child under age 21 or the adult child marries after the USCIS approves the I-130 form, he or she is no longer eligible.

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Revoke parole

Likewise, the southern media point out that there are other mistakes that lead to the withdrawal of the temporary residence permit. The USCIS warns that it will revoke it completely if the beneficiary:

With information from La Nación and the USCIS

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