The U.S. Department of Homeland Security (DHS) will pause implementation of a measure to reform the asylum process for detained immigrants as part of its strategy to face the end of application of Title 42 next month.

The interim final rule “Procedures for Credible Anxiety Screening and Processing of Asylum Applications, Removal Withholding and CAT Protection by Asylum Officers” (“Asylum Processing Rule” or APR) came into effect on May 31, 2022.

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This implementation changes the way DHS processes asylum applications for people in expedited removal, as assessed by Vive USA.

From May 11, tougher penalties will be imposed on those who enter the country irregularly, which they say will “make it more difficult” to cross the border. Photo: Istock

The APR significantly reduces processing time and shifts some of the processing previously done at the southern border to inland cities.

Immigration lawyers are needed across the country to help asylum seekers navigate this new process.

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Under the APR, asylum seekers who pass a credible fear interview get their interview as an asylum application with USCIS and are scheduled an “Asylum Merits Interview” (AMI) within 21 to 45 days.

The asylum officer is located in one of the cities currently designated by USCIS (Boston, Miami, New York, Newark, San Francisco, Los Angeles, or Chicago), not at the border.

If asylum is refused, the person will be referred to an immigration court in the same city and the immigration court is expected to rule on the case within two to four months.

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Currently, at this stage of the launch, the APR is limited to people who:

Anyone who is stopped at an irregular crossing will receive a five-year suspension from May 11. Photo: Istock

This page provides background materials, resources, and forms to register for a southern border nonprofit to refer a client going through this process.